“Too many cooperatives and too few cooperativists”: the consumer cooperative movement in Catalonia 1898–1939

نویسندگان

چکیده

This article charts the evolution of Catalan Cooperative movement from creation first regional organisation, Chamber and Balearic Cooperatives in 1898, to end Civil War 1939. It looks at aims its successor organisation Federation Cooperatives, as expressed congresses movement’s press then analyses tactics adopted achieve these why, general, they did not enjoy success that was hoped for. The founders were influenced by movements other countries, specifically France, Belgium United Kingdom a member International Alliance adopting principles including political neutrality belief acting independently State organisations. cooperatives would be able catch up with match strength influence countries. However, although cooperative enjoyed spectacular growth during War, much progress made due circumstance state intervention rather than itself.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Iberian and Latin American Studies

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1470-1847', '1469-9524']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14701847.2022.2087953